I'd like to take the time to explain it myself in more detail, but BBC News does an excellent job of touching on all the high points of the election that saw a Canadian Conservative party majority government for the first time since the 1980's.
If you are interested in why Canada is slowly leaning more right, start here. It's an excellent high level explanation. The only thing I would add is that Canada, under Prime Minister Harper has weathered the 2008 recession much better than other G20 economies. The stimulus effort was muted compared to the U.S. and almost done as an obligatory "yeah, we're doing something" effort. Now the conservatives can return to their conservative efforts less impeded my a minority status. Those efforts include efforts to lower corporate and personal taxes, continued oil product, and a commitment to stronger national defense - including a continued combat role in Afghanistan unlike many coalition partners.
